ACTIVE VS PASSIVE VOICE PLUS

This practice helps to create the appearance of an objective, fact-based discourse because writers can present research and conclusions without attributing them to particular agents. The passive voice is effective in such circumstances because it highlights the action and what is acted upon rather than the agent performing the action.Д®xample: A new experimental liver-transplant operation was performed successfully yesterday.Д®xample: Their research on artificial limbs will be presented at this year's conference. The agent performing the action is obvious, unimportant, or unknownДЄ writer wishes to postpone mentioning the agent until the last part of the sentenceДЄ writer wishes to avoid mentioning the agent at all Writers in the sciences conventionally use passive voice more often than writers in other discourses. Sometimes writers find using an indirect expression is rhetorically effective in a given situation, so they choose passive voice. To avoid mistaking active voice for passive voice, watch for the past participle used in the passive voice or use the questions above to determine who is performing the action. The 'to be' verb, especially have or has, could be acting as a modal. (present progressive tense)Д®xample: When I arrived home, he had already called.

The sentence may be using a progressive or a perfect tense.Д®xample: They are going to the store. The 'to be' verb may describe a state of being, not action. The presence of a be-verb, however, does not necessarily mean that the sentence is in passive voice.

ACTIVE VS PASSIVE VOICE PLUS

The sentence still makes perfect sense, so we can conclude that it is, indeed, passive.Form of 'To Be' + Past Participle = Passive VoiceДЄ passive verb phrase will always include a form of be, such as am, is, was, were, are, or been plus a past participle.Д®xample: The Roman empire was invaded by barbarian tribes.Д®xample: Caleb's house will be foreclosed because he is behind on his mortgage. The bicycle has been damaged (by zombies). Presumably, someone else damaged the bike, we just donвЂ™t know who! As a quick test, you can take on вЂњby zombiesвЂќ to the end of a sentence to see whether itвЂ™s passive or active: (Side note: вЂњdamagedвЂќ is a participle acting as a predicate adjectiveвЂ¦ remember last weekвЂ™s lesson? ) Because the true subject of the sentence has been omitted (maybe itвЂ™s a mystery!), it can seem at first glance that вЂњthe bicycleвЂќ is the subject. Is this active, or passive? ItвЂ™s actually passive, but it can be confusing. You see the pattern now? Yet some sentences are trickier than others. The claim was made by him that he could not fix the issue today. He made the claim that he could not fix the issue today. Here are some more examples of active voice, as well as their rewrites into the passive voice:ДЄll the emails were sent out by me. I am still performing some action (вЂњcalling,вЂќ in this case) and вЂњa meetingвЂќ is still being scheduled.

Our subject and object has not changed from the previous sentence they just got swapped around a little. It occurs when the subject of the sentence is acted upon by the object. In this format, our subject is acting upon the object, thus indicating active voice. вЂњA meetingвЂќ is the object of the sentence (i.e., the one receiving the action). вЂњIвЂќ is the subject of the sentence (i.e., the one doing the action). Active voice is when the object of a sentence is being acted upon by the subject. So, kiddos, sentences can be written in what is known as either active or passive voice.

Active vs passive voice